Tomas de torquemada biography of albert king

Torquemada became head of one of the tribunals, having met the stipulations of the post: the inquisitors had to be at least forty years old, possess a flawless reputation, and be well-versed in theology or canonical law. After the rise of Protestantism in the late s across many other parts of Europe, and the subsequent pyrrhic religious wars this engendered, the Inquisition courts in Spain were used to root out anti-Catholic sentiments.

Biography [ edit ]. Torquemada was born in in Valladolid, Spain. Those convicted and excommunicated could appeal to the Holy See in Rome, but Torquemada had jurisdiction over all appeals as well. The unrest spread to Seville, Cordoba, Valencia, and Barcelona. January 9, Ferdinand submitted, and some 80, Jews were forced into exile. Tools Tools.

In conjunction with Cardinal Mendoza he drafted a petition to the Pope requesting authorization of the establishment of a unified national Spanish Inquisition. Tomaszow Lubelski. By the s, however, the Moors were losing much territory to hostile Christian armies from the northern half of Spain, and soon the Moorish strongholds of Toledo and Cordoba began to surrender.

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Establishment of the Holy Office of the Inquisition [ edit ]. But Christianity itself was far from an orderly, organized religion in Spain at the time. An ancestor of Torquemada's did so in the s. He was responsible for c. By the s, however, the Moors were losing much territory to hostile Christian armies from the northern half of Spain, and soon the Moorish strongholds of Toledo and Cordoba began to surrender.

Bibliography Two classic works include treatments, hostile, of Torquemada: Henry C. At the age of 32 he became prior of the monastery of Segovia. While officially, this papal appointment of assistants appeared to be due to Torquemada's 'failing health', many historians believe that the numerous complaints reaching the Pope about Torquemada's relentless zeal may have been the true cause for this papal appointment of 'assistant inquisitors'.

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His powers sometimes invoked the wrath of Rome, but he was closely allied with Ferdinand and Isabella, who were determined to eradicate Spain's religious problems-by ridding the kingdoms of non-Christians entirely. Toma, A. The term "Inquisition" had been used as early as to designate a new type of ecclesiastical court that could determine heresy among Christian ranks and bring the accused back to the fold; the court also held the power to punish suspected nonbelievers if they refused to confess and repent.

Laws against Jews were enacted in several towns and cities. His powers sometimes invoked the wrath of Rome, but he was closely allied with Ferdinand and Isabella, who were determined to eradicate Spain's religious problems-by ridding the kingdoms of non-Christians entirely. Torrence, Gwen. Retrieved In office — 16 September As a zealous advocate of church orthodoxy, he earned a solid reputation for learning, piety, and austerity.

Later, tribunals were also set up in larger towns.